The Begg Appliance and Technique PDF Free Download (Direct Link)

Appliances that are fixed or fitted onto to the teeth by the operator & cannot be removed by the patient at will are called fixed appliance.
It Can do complex tooth movement  Better control over tooth movement  Better control of anchorage & extraoral force can be used in conjunction with fixed Eg: Head gears.  Doesn’t require pt co-operation  Better aligning, detailing & finishing of the occlusion  Disadvantages:-  Difficult to maintain good oral hygiene  More time consuming to fix & adjust  More conspicuous and not esthetically pleasing. Requires special training of the operator  Patient visit the orthodontist at regular intervals  Comparatively expensive.

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